HY5WS-5/15 Metal-oxide Surge Arrester
General description of surge arresters
The HY5WS-5/15 metal-oxide surge arrester (MOA) uses zinc-oxide varistors (MOV) as the core element; its non-linear V-I characteristics greatly improve the protective performance under steep-front, lightning and switching waves compared with conventional silicon-carbide arresters. The zinc-oxide varistor has good steep-front response, no delay to steep-front voltage, low switching residual voltage and no discharge dispersion, overcoming the shortcomings of silicon-carbide arresters such as high steep-front discharge voltage caused by discharge delay and large dispersion of switching-wave discharge voltage, thus greatly increasing the protection margins under steep-front and switching waves. In terms of insulation coordination, the protection margins under steep-front, lightning and switching waves can be made nearly identical, providing reliable protection for power equipment. Metal-oxide surge arresters can also absorb lightning overvoltage, switching overvoltage and power-frequency temporary overvoltage.
The polymer-housed metal-oxide surge arrester is formed by one-piece silicone-rubber moulding, with good sealing and explosion-proof performance, pollution resistance without cleaning, reduced wet flashover in foggy weather, resistance to electrical erosion and ageing, small size, light weight and impact resistance; it is easy to install and maintain, and is the replacement for porcelain-housed arresters. This model is of porcelain-housed construction and is used for overvoltage protection of distribution systems.
Product series of metal-oxide surge arresters

Complete type designation

Product Overview
The HY5WS-5/15 polymer-housed metal-oxide surge arrester has a rated voltage of 5 kV and a lightning impulse residual voltage of 15 kV, and is used for overvoltage protection of 3 kV distribution systems; it limits lightning and switching overvoltages and protects distribution transformers and switchgear for safe operation. For the detailed technical parameters of the HY5WS-5/15 metal-oxide surge arrester, please refer to the technical data of this series given in the table below.
Technical parameters of related models in this series (0.22 kV-10 kV)
('| Voltage class | Place of use | Nominal system voltage(kV)r.m.s. | National standard type of arrester | Rated voltage of arrester(kV)r.m.s. | Gapless arrester | Arrester with gap | Residual voltage(kV)Peak (not more than) | 2000 | 4/10 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuous operating voltage of arrester(kV)r.m.s. | DC 1 mA reference voltage(kV)not less than | 0.75Max. leakage at times the DC reference voltage(uA) | Power-frequency discharge voltage(kV)r.m.s. not less than | 1.2-50Impulse discharge voltage(kV)Peak not more than | Max. conducting current(uA) | 8/20Under lightning impulse current | 30/36Under switching impulse current | 1/4Under steep-front impulse current | usRectangular-wave current carrying capacity(A) | High-current withstand capability(kA) | |||||
| Low voltage | Distribution / motor type | 0.22 | HY1.5W-0.28/1.3 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.6 | 50 | - | - | - | 1.3 | 、 | 、 | 0 | 25 |
| 0.38 | HY1.5W-0.5/2.6 | 0.5 | 0.42 | 1.2 | 50 | . | . | - | 2.6 | 、 | . | - | 25 | ||
| 0.66* | HY2.5WD-1.3/3.6 | 1.3 | 0.95 | 1.8 | 50 | - | - | - | 3.6 | - | - | - | 40 | ||
| 1.14* | HY2.5WD-2.6/7.2 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 3.6 | 50 | - | - | - | 7.2 | - | - | - | 40 | ||
| 3kV10kV6kV | Distribution type | 3 | HY5WS-3.8/15 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 7.5 | 50 | - | - | - | 15.0 | 12.8 | 17.3 | 17.3 | 40 |
| 3 | HY5WS-5/15 | 5 | 4.0 | 7.5 | 50 | - | - | - | 15.0 | 12.8 | 17.3 | 17.3 | 40 | ||
| 3 | HY5CS-3.8/13.5 | 3.8 | - | - | - | 9.0 | 13.5 | 20 | 13.5 | 11.4 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 40 | ||
| Station type | 3 | HY5WZ-3.5/13.5 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 7.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 13.5 | 11.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 65 | |
| 3 | HY5WZ-5/12.0 | 5 | 4.0 | 7.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 13.5 | 11.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 65 | ||
| 3 | HY5CZ-3.8/12.0 | 3.8 | - | - | - | 8.0 | 12.0 | 20 | 12.0 | 10.2 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 65 | ||
| Capacitor type | 3 | HY5WR-3.8/13.5 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 7.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 13.5 | 10.5 | - | - | 65 | |
| 3 | HY5WR-5/13.5 | 5 | 4.0 | 7.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 13.5 | 10.5 | - | - | 65 | ||
| 3 | HY5CR-3.8/12.0 | 3.8 | - | - | - | 8.0 | 12.0 | 20 | 12.0 | 9.6 | - | - | 65 | ||
| Generator type | 3.15* | HY5WD-3.8/9.5 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 5.7 | 50 | - | - | - | 9.5 | 7.6 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 65 | |
| 3.15* | HY5WD-4/9.5 | 4 | 3.15 | 5.7 | 50 | - | - | - | 9.5 | 7.6 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 65 | ||
| 3.15* | HY5CD-3.8/8.6 | 3.8 | - | - | - | 7.5 | 8.6 | 20 | 8.6 | 6.9 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 65 | ||
| Motor type | 3.15* | HY2.5WD-3.8/9.5 | 3.8 | 2.0 | 5.7 | 50 | - | - | - | 9.5 | 7.6 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 65 | |
| 3.15* | HY2.5WD-4/9.5 | 4 | 3.15 | 5.7 | 50 | - | - | - | 9.5 | 7.6 | 10.7 | 10.7 | 65 | ||
| 3.15* | HY2.5CD-3.8/8.6 | 3.8 | - | - | - | 7.5 | 8.6 | 20 | 8.6 | 6.9 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 65 | ||
| Neutral-point type | 3.15* | HY1.5W-2.4/6 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 3.4 | 50 | - | - | - | 6.0 | 5.0 | - | - | 65 | |
| Distribution / station type | 6 | HY5WS-7.6/30 | 7.6 | 4.0 | 15.0 | 50 | - | - | - | 30.0 | 25.6 | 34.6 | 34.6 | 40 | |
| 6 | HY5WS-10/30 | 10 | 8.0 | 15.0 | 50 | - | - | - | 30.0 | 25.6 | 34.6 | 34.6 | 40 | ||
| 6 | HY5CS-7.6/27 | 7.6 | - | - | - | 16.0 | 27.0 | 20 | 27.0 | 22.5 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 40 | ||
| 6 | HY5WZ-7.6/27 | 7.6 | 4.0 | 14.4 | 50 | - | - | - | 27.0 | 23.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 65 | ||
| 6 | HY5WZ-10/27 | 10 | 8.0 | 14.4 | 50 | - | - | - | 27.0 | 23.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 65 | ||
| 6 | HY5CZ-7.6/24 | 7.6 | - | - | - | 16.0 | 24.0 | 20 | 24.0 | 20.4 | 27.0 | 27.0 | 65 | ||
| Capacitor / generator type | 6 | HY5WR-7.6/27 | 7.6 | 4.0 | 14.4 | 50 | - | - | - | 27.0 | 21.0 | - | - | 65 | |
| 6 | HY5WR-10/27 | 10 | 8.0 | 14.4 | 50 | - | - | - | 27.0 | 21.0 | - | - | 65 | ||
| 6 | HY5CR-7.6/24 | 7.6 | - | - | - | 16.0 | 24.0 | 20 | 24.0 | 19.5 | - | - | 65 | ||
| 6.3* | HY5WD-7.6/18.7 | 7.6 | 4.0 | 11.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 18.7 | 15.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 65 | ||
| 6.3* | HY5WD-8/18.7 | 8 | 6.3 | 11.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 18.7 | 15.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 65 | ||
| 6.3* | HY5CD-7.6/17 | 7.6 | - | - | - | 15.0 | 17.0 | 20 | 17.0 | 13.8 | 19.6 | 19.6 | 65 | ||
| Motor / neutral-point type | 6.3* | HY2.5WD-7.6/18.7 | 7.6 | 4.0 | 11.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 18.7 | 15.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 65 | |
| 6.3* | HY2.5WD-8/18.7 | 8 | 6.3 | 11.2 | 50 | - | - | - | 18.7 | 15.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 65 | ||
| 6.3* | HY2.5CD-7.6/17 | 7.6 | - | - | - | 15.0 | 17.0 | - | 17.0 | 13.8 | 19.6 | 19.6 | 65 | ||
| 6.3* | HY1.5W-4.8/12 | 4.8 | 3.8 | 6.8 | 50 | - | - | - | 12.0 | 10.0 | - | - | 65 | ||
| Distribution type | 10 | HY5WS-12.7/50 | 12.7 | 6.6 | 25 | 50 | - | - | - | 50 | 42.5 | 57.5 | 57.5 | 40 | |
| 10 | HY5WS-17/50 | 17 | 13.6 | 25 | 50 | 26.0 | 45 | 20 | 50 | 42.5 | 57.5 | 57.5 | 40 | ||
| 10 | HY5CS-12.7/45 | 12.7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 45 | 38.4 | 51.0 | 51.0 | 40 | ||
| Station type | 10 | HY5WZ-12.7/45 | 12.7 | 6.6 | 24 | 50 | - | - | - | 45 | 38.3 | 51.8 | 51.8 | 65 | |
| 10 | HY5WZ-17/45 | 17 | 13.6 | 24 | 50 | - | - | - | 45 | 38.3 | 51.8 | 51.8 | 65 | ||
| 10 | HY5CS-12.7/41 | 12.7 | - | - | - | 26.0 | 41 | 20 | 41 | 35.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 65 | ||
| - | 10 | HY5WR-12.7/46 | 12.7 | 6.6 | 24 | 50 | - | - | - | 46 | 35.0 | - | - | 65 | |
| Capacitor / generator type | 10 | HY5WR-17/46 | 17 | 13.6 | 24 | 50 | - | - | - | 46 | 35.0 | - | - | 65 | |
| 10 | HY5CR-12.7/41 | 12.7 | - | - | - | 26.0 | 41 | 20 | 41 | 33.0 | - | - | 65 | ||
| 10.5* | HY5WD-12.7/31 | 12.7 | 6.6 | 18.6 | 50 | - | - | - | 31 | 25 | 34.7 | 34.7 | 65 | ||
| 10.5* | HY5WD-13.5/31 | 13.5 | 10.5 | 18.6 | 50 | - | - | - | 31 | 25 | 34.7 | 34.7 | 65 | ||
| 10.5* | HY5CD-12.7/28 | 12.7 | - | - | - | 25.0 | 25.0 | 20 | 28 | 22.5 | 32.0 | 32.0 | 65 | ||
| 13.8* | HY5WD-17.5/40 | 17.5 | 13.6 | 24.4 | 50 | - | - | - | 40.0 | 32.0 | 44.8 | 44.8 | 65 | ||
| 15.75* | HY5WD-20/45 | 20.0 | 15.75 | 28.0 | 50 | - | - | - | 45.0 | 36.0 | 50.4 | 50.4 | 65 | ||
| 18.0* | HY5WD-23/51 | 23.0 | 18.0 | 31.9 | 50 | - | - | - | 51.0 | 40.8 | 57.2 | 57.2 | 65 | ||
| 20.0* | HY5WD-25/56.2 | 25.0 | 20.0 | 35.4 | 50 | - | - | - | 56.2 | 45.0 | 62.9 | 62.9 | 65 | ||
| Motor type | 10.5* | HY2.5WD-12.7/31 | 12.7 | 6.6 | 18.6 | 50 | - | - | - | 31 | 25 | 34.7 | 34.7 | 65 | |
| 10.5* | HY2.5WD-13.5/31 | 13.5 | 10.5 | 18.6 | 50 | - | - | - | 31 | 25 | 34.7 | 34.7 | 65 | ||
| 10.5* | HY2.5CD-12.7/28 | 12.7 | - | - | - | 25.0 | 28.0 | 20 | 28 | 22.5 | 32.0 | 32.0 | 65 |
Outline dimensions

Service Conditions
- Ambient temperature: not higher than +40 ℃ and not lower than -40 ℃;
- Altitude not higher than 2000 m;
- Rated frequency: 50 Hz or 60 Hz;
- The voltage continuously applied to the arrester shall not exceed its continuous operating voltage;
- Max. wind speed: 35 m/s;
- Seismic intensity: not greater than degree 7.
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