Overview
The ZW32-12(G) series outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker (hereinafter referred to as "the circuit breaker") is a three-phase AC 50Hz outdoor distribution switchgear with a rated voltage of 12kV. The circuit breaker is mainly used for making and breaking load current, overload current and short-circuit current in power lines. It features overload and short-circuit protection, meets control and measurement requirements, and can realize remote control and monitoring functions. It is widely used in substations and industrial & mining enterprise distribution systems for control and operation, and is especially suitable for places requiring frequent operation. The circuit breaker complies with technical standards such as GB1984-2003, DL/T402-2007 and The ZW32-12(G) series vacuum circuit breaker is designed for pole-mounted installation and delivers reliable switching performance in outdoor distribution networks.
Type Designation

Normal Service Conditions
The ZW32-12(G) circuit breaker adopts a three-phase post-type dry design with fully enclosed construction and good sealing performance. It offers excellent moisture-proof and anti-condensation properties, making it suitable for high-temperature and humid regions. Vacuum arc-extinguishing ensures reliable insulation as well as dependable breaking and making performance, with no risk of fire or explosion.
Opening and closing operations of the ZW32-12(G) can be performed manually, electrically, or by remote control. The operating mechanism is sealed at the bottom of the switch enclosure, effectively preventing rust caused by long-term outdoor exposure. The operating mechanism features a novel design, simple structure, reliable action, and compact size, with a mechanical life of up to 10,000 operations.
Outline and Installation Dimensions

Technical Parameters (see table)
| No. | Item | Unit | 630A | 1250A | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rated voltage | kV | - | 12 | |
| 2 | Rated current | A | 630 | 1250 | |
| 3 | Rated frequency | Hz | - | 50 | |
| 4 | Rated insulation level | Dry (power-frequency withstand voltage) | - | - | 42/48 (break) |
| 1-min power-frequency withstand voltage (wet) | - | - | 34 | ||
| Secondary circuit to ground | - | - | 2 | ||
| - | Lightning impulse withstand voltage (peak) | - | - | 75/85 (break) | |
| 5 | Rated short-circuit breaking current | kA | 20 | 25 | |
| 6 | Rated short-circuit making current (peak) | kA | 50 | 63 | |
| 7 | Rated short-time withstand current | kA | 20 | 25 | |
| 8 | Rated peak withstand current | kA | 50 | 63 | |
| 9 | Breaking times of rated short-circuit breaking current | times | 30 | ||
| 10 | Rated short-circuit duration | s | 4 | ||
| 11 | Rated operating voltage & rated voltage of auxiliary circuit | - | DC220, AC220, AC/DC220 | ||
| 12 | Rated operating sequence | - | O-0.3s-CO-180s-CO | ||
| 13 | Rated current of overcurrent release | A | 5 | ||
| 14 | Mechanical life | times | 10000 | ||
| 15 | Allowable cumulative wear thickness of fixed & moving contacts | mm | 3 | ||
| 16 | Rated current of overcurrent release | A | 5 | ||
| 17 | Current transformer ratio | - | 200/5, 400/5, 600/5 | ||
| 18 | Contact gap | mm | 9±1 | ||
| 19 | Contact overtravel | mm | 2±0.5 | ||
| 20 | Average opening speed | m/s | 1.2±0.3 | ||
| 21 | Average closing speed | m/s | 0.6±0.2 | ||
| 22 | Opening time | ms | 20~40 | ||
| 23 | Closing time | ms | 30~60 | ||
| 24 | Closing bounce time | ms | ≤2 | ||
| 25 | Three-pole opening/closing non-synchronism | ms | ≤2 | ||
| 26 | Phase-to-phase loop DC resistance | µΩ | ≤80 (≤150 with disconnector) | ||
Related Products
Outdoor high-voltage circuit breakers of the same series and other types available:
- ZW32M(T)-12 Integrated Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker
- ZW32ABG-12 Permanent-magnet Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker
- ZW32-12FG/630A Outdoor Sectionalizing Vacuum Circuit Breaker (Intelligent Sectionalizing Switch)
- ZW8-12/630A Outdoor High-voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker
- ZW20A-12/630A Outdoor High-voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker
- ZW7-40.5kV/630A Outdoor High-voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker (35kV Class)









